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Buying on Commission or Bonus Income

4 min read
Variable income is real income — if it is documented the way underwriting expects.

If much of your income comes from commission or bonus, you have probably worried a lender will discount it. The good news: variable income counts — the key is a documented history that shows it is stable and likely to continue.

How variable income is counted

Lenders generally look for a two-year history of commission or bonus income and often average it to arrive at a reliable monthly figure. Steady or rising variable income over that period is treated as dependable; a single big year is harder to count fully. The pattern matters as much as the peak.

How to present it well

  • Keep your tax returns, W-2s and recent pay stubs organized — they tell the story.
  • Be ready to show the history and consistency of your commission or bonus.
  • If your income is trending up, that helps; if a year was unusual, be ready to explain it.
  • If your documented income understates your real earning power, ask about a bank-statement approach.
Pro tip

If your most recent year was exceptional but your two-year average is lower, know that lenders lean on the average. Plan your purchase around the number underwriting will actually use — we will tell you what that is before you shop.

Common questions

Can I use commission income to qualify for a mortgage?
Yes. Lenders typically want a two-year history and will average it to establish a reliable figure. Steady or growing commission income is treated as dependable — the documentation is what matters.
Will my bonus count toward my income?
Usually, with a history showing it is consistent and likely to continue. Lenders often average bonus income over two years, so a stable track record counts for more than a single large payout.

See where you stand.

A few quick questions, one real answer — with no credit pull to start. Apply to find out what you qualify for.